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The Moon, Our Moon, is Nobody’s

The Moon, Our Moon, is Nobody’s

La luna, nuestra luna, no es de nadie

Adriana DĂ­az Enciso

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And as she grows, her beams more bright and bright
Are poured from Heaven, where she is hovering then,
A wonder and a sign to mortal men.

Hymn to the Moon
Homer, in P.B. Shelley’s translation

The full moon early in April this year was a handsome presence in the sky. Along with springtime’s merely natural renewed promises, to look up and find it there, enormous and luminous, marking the change of season in human memory—as it has done since prehistoric times—offered, by virtue solely of its mystery and beauty, respite among the growing insanity and brutality that burden the Earth in our times.

A respite, that is, if perchance we managed to forget for a moment the individuals loitering around it just then, onboard of their toilet-challenged spaceship, keenly devoted to the NASA’s Artemiss II mission, and the no less insane and barbarous intentions of those who launched it into space. Reading the papers’ reports of the space journey those days was exceedingly depressing. No notion was left in them of our satellite as a wonder, or a sign of anything to men (and women) who increasingly believe themselves to be immortal.

I don’t remember much from the Apollo 11’s moon landing in 1969; I was very small, but I do keep a memory of the overall sensation of excitement and wonder in the adults around me, which was passed on to us children. Everybody was like children then, and it is hard to blame the human race for the natural awe in the face of such a technological feat or the equally natural illusion of being witnessing the realisation of a dream shared by the whole of humanity—going to the moon, touching it, knowing what or who it was, feeling it closer. There was still some romance left back then between the moon and us, and we were enthralled with the naivety of children being told a fairy tale, voluntarily ignoring that the plans behind that feat were never romantic in any way, and that what we human call, brimming with arrogance, “the conquest of space” has always been a matter of power, of political bragging and military and commercial projects that do not reflect in any way the common dreams of humanity, if such exist.

It might have been expected that, over half a century later, we would have lost our innocence and learnt to call these missions by their true name, but last April, the press and all the media kept on talking, without a trace of irony, about something that supposedly gladdened us all, something supposedly positive that should give us hope, though we didn’t know hope of what exactly. For instance, from early in the year NASA was telling us that the Artemis program would obtain some vague financial benefits and would be the basis “for the first manned missions to Mars, for everybody’s benefit”.

Come April, no one had managed yet to tell us in which concrete way this mission and the future colonisation and exploitation of Mars are going to benefit us all. Looking for an answer, I read (with growing irritation) the platitudes blurted out by the four astronauts onboard the ship, as well as the commentaries of journalists who seemed to believe that, because one member of the crew was a woman, another one black and another one not American, we had to make a party and celebrate the NASA’s spotless political correctness and “inclusivity” as a sign of the goodness of our times. The smiling astronauts couldn’t refrain from giving utterance to their good vibes, perhaps forgetting that the government which had taken them up there was at that very moment bombing Iran and whatever crossed its path without rhyme or reason, hand in hand with the Israeli government, continuing the accelerated campaign of destruction of life and of the planet which is, up till now, our only home. Perhaps such destruction is one of the current space race’s driving forces, unconsciously or not: let us destroy whatever is left here, quick; after all we have the whole universe, as new, to conquer. I wonder if such doubts ever cross the mind of the Artemis II crew.

True: it is unlikely that they will ever send philosophers or poets to the moon, but even accepting such limitations, it was dire to read these astronauts’ dull, shallow and sentimental statements. Even more depressing was to read some people’s comments praising their words, and there were even those who said that they were—yes—poets. The collective infantilisation that the media were striving to impose was also manifest in the fuss around Rise, Artemis II’s “mascot”—a horrid plush toy which fulfilled the function of a zero-gravity indicator. It’s a smiling moon wearing an Earth cap, inspired on the famous photograph taken by the Apollo 8 mission. We are told, as if it were something prodigious, that it was designed by an eight-year-old child. I say that you can tell, and that the childish sentimentality displayed around an unsightly plush toy (or any plush toy, even if it were not ugly), when the business at hand is the brazen project of the colonisation of space, is evidence of one of the lowest points of the collective consciousness and intelligence in this ill-fated 21st Century. The said mascot carried within an SD card with the names of nearly six million people who sent it to the NASA in order to go to the moon themselves, somehow. I wonder, with genuine anthropological curiosity, what exactly was each of these persons thinking; in what scenery, what fantasy of what world could their adventure be desirable and add some points to the idea they have of themselves. They don’t seem to have stopped to think about what this project really means, never mind that its creators keep on telling us quite plainly. Nearly six million minds sunk in the empty space of unconsciousness is an alarming figure. Alarming as well were the crowds gathered in California to watch Artemis II splashdown, carried away by an entirely incomprehensible elation.

The crew members are brave, no doubt about it, and I’m glad that they came back safely, simply because it’s not right to wish ill upon anybody (not even a dog; let us remember the atrocious death of Laika onboard the Sputnik 2, in 1957), but one can be brave and still be involved in abject projects. Is it possible that nobody, among those crowds ecstatic with joy gathered to receive them, has wondered for at least a second which is the true value of this adventure, or what was exactly the triumph they celebrated? While the Earth is burning, I must insist.

During the high definition videocalls from the spaceship (our technology being so cutting-edge that it might as well have been a Zoom call with friends down here on earth), we heard astronaut Victor Glover state that the Earth, from up there (with us in it), looked “amazing” and beautiful, and that “homo sapiens is all of us, no matter where you’re from or what you look like. We’re all one people”. Indeed, only from up there could he believe that those beautiful feelings have any substance in reality on Earth nowadays, but an intelligent adult, as he must be, since his competence has taken him there, should be able to question the reasons behind the feat that launched him into space, and understand that they have nothing to do with his trite words, specially while seeing what his country’s president (who’s so anxious to launch the next mission so that the Americans stamp their boots on the moon again before his disastrous second term ends in 2029) is doing in the world these days. It is not that I don’t understand that some sublime emotions must be stirred during a journey like theirs, causing the overflow of some well-meaning passing words, but I do hope that at least during some seconds of insomnia, now back on Earth, Glover and his crew mates may realise that such words, in the context of their adventure, mean absolutely nothing, and rather reveal an alarming cognitive fracture.

Among all the verbiage surrounding the mission, we were clearly informed that it is part of a longer-term plan “to repeatedly return to the moon, with the aim of establishing a permanent base that will offer a platform for further exploration”, and we know already that the moon is considered just a stepstone to reach Mars, for which we supposedly can’t wait. Is this really what all of us humans want? A permanent space/military base on the moon? The awareness that it is there every time we look up at the sky and are struck by the moon’s beauty, its silence and its mystery, as others have been since human life and consciousness appeared on this planet? A permanent base, with its rubbish and its expansionist projects, representing the alleged supremacy of a nation (and what a nation!), in open competition with China to get hold of the satellite as soon as possible. (But Jared Isaacman, the NASA administrator, an astronaut and entrepreneur who has worked in collaboration with Elon Musk and represents the clear turn from governmental to commercial control of the space adventure, tells us that competition is good, and “a great way to mobilise the resources of a nation”.)

During the press conference after splashdown, Nasa’s associate administrator Amit Kshatriya said that this time we’ve returned to the moon “to stay. Let us finish what they started. [. . .] Let us not go to plant flags and leave, but to stay with firmness in our purpose, with gratitude for the hands who built the machines and with love for the ones that we carry with us.” Another NASA administrator, Jared Isaacman, warned us: “This is not a once in a lifetime […] . This is just the beginning. We are going to get back into doing this with frequency, sending missions to the moon until we land on it in 2028 and start building our base.”

Surely I’m not the only one who shudders before this discourse’s arrogance, nor the only one who reads behind the arrogance the tragedy—or tragedies—to come. Icarus comes to mind, though unfortunately with far less poetry. I trust I’m not the only person feeling the stab of sadness, the profound sensation of loss, this kind of existential panic before the destruction not only of our Earth now, but of our skies; the violation of the universe of which we are only part—not lords.
Someone please explain to me why the coverage of this sad event was full of allusions to “moments of unity for the whole of humanity”, echoed by the Artemis II crew, who know perfectly well which are the expansionist and commercial interests behind their mission.

Astronauta Christina Koch, after enumerating the project’s goals, and talking about the companies and industry that are to be built in space, said that at the end of the day, “we will always choose Earth”, and it is disturbing not to know who she means by that “we”. She also talked about the crew up there as a mirror in which we all were reflected, and said that the feat had been realised by all of us together. She doesn’t seem to even imagine that there may be humans on Earth who do not want to have anything to do with the colonisation and exploitation of space; those of us who do hear the dark warning implicit in this echo of similar impulses which have made of planet Earth a hell for so many throughout our history, destroying on their wake not the world that we “chose”, but the one where we were born, to which we belong, and which it is our duty to care for.

It isn’t true that Artemis II represented us all. Who asked us all, ever, if we want to colonise the moon, as if it were up for grabs? Or if we wanted to peer into its dark side, destroy the subtle balance according to which we relate to the universe from our human dimension. And who told the powerful of the Earth that by their sheer power they had a right to appropriate the moon? And then Mars, and whatever they can. To achieve what? What kind of human existence are they thinking of when they invest billions and billions of dollars, in a rampant race of commercial rivalry between the damaged egos of demented entrepreneurs?

To me, it is rather clear that Artemis II symbolises the loss of a way of living a truly human life; a life in which Homer could write his “Hymn to the Moon”, or Shelley translate it, because their vision was human. The moon is full again as I write these words; equally beautiful, mysterious and majestic, but I can’t shake off the conviction that we’re harming her, that she’s under threat. Artemis II has been a display of the power that stalks her. And what kind of power is that, and over what?
Those who live immersed in that delirium will go on bragging before the childish and sentimental gaze of the masses, launching their spaceships ever farther. Until the void swallows them whole.

 

Adriana Díaz-Enciso es poeta, narradora y traductora. Ha publicado las novelas La sed, Puente del cielo, Odio y Ciudad doliente de Dios, inspirada en los Poemas proféticos de William Blake; los libros de relatos Cuentos de fantasmas y otras mentiras y Con tu corazón y otros cuentos, y seis libros de poesía. Su más reciente publicación, Flint (una elegía y diario de sueños, escrita en inglés) puede encontrarse aquí.

 

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